1. Parliament Hill: Located in the heart of downtown Ottawa, Parliament Hill is the iconic seat of Canada’s federal government. Visitors can explore the stunning Gothic-style buildings, join guided tours, and even witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony during summer months.

2. Rideau Canal: Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Rideau Canal is a picturesque waterway that stretches through Ottawa’s downtown core. In winter, it transforms into the world’s largest skating rink, and during warmer months, it’s perfect for leisurely boat rides or strolls along its scenic pathways.

3. National Gallery of Canada: This renowned art museum houses a vast collection of Canadian and international artworks, including pieces by famous artists like the Group of Seven and European masters. The stunning glass architecture of the building itself is worth admiring.

4. ByWard Market: A bustling and historic market, ByWard Market offers an array of fresh produce, delicious food stalls, unique boutiques, and vibrant nightlife. It’s a great place to indulge in local cuisine, shop for souvenirs, or simply soak up the energetic atmosphere.

5. Canadian Museum of History: Located just across the Ottawa River in Gatineau, Quebec, this museum provides an engaging journey through Canada’s rich history, from the Indigenous peoples to modern-day events. The stunning architecture and interactive exhibits make it a must-visit attraction.

6. Canadian War Museum: As Canada’s national military history museum, the Canadian War Museum showcases the country’s military heritage through interactive displays, artifacts, and touching stories of those who served. This museum offers a unique insight into Canada’s role in various conflicts.

7. Gatineau Park: Just a short drive from downtown Ottawa, Gatineau Park is a spectacular natural retreat. It offers numerous hiking trails, scenic lookouts, lakes, and even a beautiful pink-hued lake during certain times of the year. The park is perfect for outdoor activities like picnicking, biking, and wildlife watching.

8. The Royal Canadian Mint: Take a tour of the Royal Canadian Mint to learn about the fascinating process of creating Canadian coins. Visitors can witness the production line, see the famous gold vault, and admire the impressive collection of commemorative coins.

9. National Arts Centre: Ottawa’s premier performing arts venue hosts a variety of world-class concerts, theater productions, ballet performances, and more. Catch a show at the National Arts Centre to experience the best of Canada’s performing arts scene.

10. Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica: This historic Catholic church is known for its stunning Gothic Revival architecture and beautiful interior. Visitors can admire the intricate stained glass windows, ornate decorations, and serene ambiance.

These top attractions in Ottawa offer a diverse range of experiences, from cultural and historical landmarks to natural beauty and artistic endeavors. Whether you’re interested in politics, art, history, or outdoor adventures, Ottawa has something for everyone to enjoy.